Single-stair reform is gaining momentum across the U.S., with the possibility of reshaping housing accessibility, affordability, and design. By allowing taller residential buildings with a single staircase for exiting (referred to as “egress” in design), this reform could lower construction costs, create more flexible floor plans, and increase housing supply. But what does it mean for people with disabilities? While some critics raise concerns about accessibility and safety, advocates argue that well-designed single-stair buildings—equipped with elevators, fire suppression systems, and safe locations for people to gather (referred to as “areas of refuge”)—can improve housing options for disabled individuals. With cities like Seattle and New York leading the way, this movement is sparking important conversations about the future of urban housing and inclusivity.
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